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Gortyn: The Oldest Law Code in Europe
Visiting Gortyn in central Crete and its inscribed law code.
By the iLoveGreece editorial team · Last reviewed 2026-11
Quick answer
Gortyn was the Roman capital of Crete. Its highlight is the Great Inscription, a law code carved in stone around the 5th century BC covering family, property and inheritance. You also see the Basilica of Agios Titos and an ancient olive grove.
What to know
- It sits on the road between Heraklion and Phaistos.
- The inscription reads in alternating directions, like ploughing a field.
- Allow about an hour.
- Ruins spread on both sides of the road.
FAQ
Is Gortyn worth stopping at?
Yes, it's a short, rewarding stop on the way to Phaistos.
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Updated 2026-11. General planning guidance. Check with operators and local authorities.